Pashinyan stood behind Ter-Petrosyan when the latter announced his comeback at the Marriott Hotel Yerevan. [25] Their son, Ashot, volunteered to serve in Artsakh (Karabakh) in 2018 and again in October 2020 during the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war. [74], In hiding, Pashinyan continued regularly writing commentaries in Haykakan Zhamanak. "[35] Under apparent local and international pressure, the Court of Appeals reduced his punishment to a one-year suspended sentence because the original sentence was too harsh. Announcing his resignation, he said on his Facebook page on Sunday that he was returning power received from citizens to them so they could decide the future of the government through free and fair elections. [283] Pashinyan visited Stepanakert on 9 May 2018 the day after his election as Prime Minister, to take part in celebrations of the Liberation of Shushi and Victory Day. For over a month after the war started, the Armenian war had not been fully mobilized. [312] His 2018 march from Gyumri to Yerevan was inspired by Gandhi's 1930 Salt March. [130] Pashinyan, in an interview, said that either snap election "will take place as a result of the dialogue" between the ANC and the government or they will take place under "popular pressure. This is anti-humanistic and unacceptable behavior," Pashinyan said on social media Tuesday, October. But for me, the date of August 23 - the date of the proclamation of the declaration of . [March 1. Armenian President Armen Sarkissian has invited Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, leaders of parliament factions and members of the opposition Fatherland Salvation. He stated at a meeting with Artsakh President Bako Sahakyan: "I believe that the format of the negotiations is flawed as long as one of the sides of the conflictthe Artsakh leadershipis not a part of the negotiations. [186] After a rally, Pashinyan led his supporters to France Square, a major junction in central Yerevan where Mashtots Avenue, Baghramyan Avenue, and Sayat-Nova Avenue intersect. This led to protests accusing Pashinyan of being a traitor[233][234][235][236] and calls for his resignation by a number of prominent political figures. "[34] His conviction was criticized by Armenian and foreign human rights activists. I am Nikol Pashinyan, and I came to be arrested. Armenia's Pashinyan heads for Iran. It is a shame that Prime Minister Pashinyan repeated what the Turkish media had falsely reported rather than what was actually said by the previous President of Armenia. [300], In 1998, Pashinyan wrote an article advocating for stronger economic ties with Turkey and criticized an "anti-Turkish" sentiment in Armenia: "Of course, Armenia is the most suitable partner for Turkey in terms of economic development of Western Armenia. The properties of Oragir were confiscated and its bank accounts frozen. [189] On 16 April Pashinyan led thousands of his supporters to the parliament building on Baghramyan Avenue. [359][360], Besides his native Armenian, Pashinyan speaks Russian,[361] English,[362] and French. [223], On the sidelines of the CIS summit in Dushanbe on 27 September 2018, Pashinyan met Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev and reached an agreement to instruct their defense ministers to take steps to de-escalate the situation at the Azerbaijani-Armenian border. Phone: (202) 225-4671 Armen Sarkissian replaced him as president on 9 April 2018, and he was in turn replaced by the current office holder Vahagn Khachaturyan on 13 March 2022. [222] Pashinyan made his second foreign visit on 14 May 2018, meeting Russian president Vladimir Putin in the Russian resort city of Sochi. [75] In his writings, Pashinyan claimed to be travelling around the world with a fake Serbian passport. Ter-Petrosyan argued that through a cooperation with Tsarukyan, the ANC would be able to depose Serzh Sargsyan. Addressing Sargsyan, Pashinyan insisted on discussing the "terms of your resignation and peaceful transfer of power." [219] An opinion poll from early May indicated that 98% of respondents had a positive view of the movement that brought Pashinyan to power. "[150][151] For the first time in his career, Pashinyan joined a political party. [36][27], Following the demise of Oragir, Pashinyan became the editor of Haykakan Zhamanak ("Armenian Times"), affiliated with the minor opposition Democratic Homeland Party, led by former MP Petros Makeyan which had split off from the Ter-Petrosyan led HHSh. [156] Though initially skeptical of the idea of electoral blocs, Pashinyan stated in October 2016 that they are ready to cooperate with other parties. The campaign, named "My Step", was declared with the intention to prevent Sargsyan's election as prime minister on 17 April. Pashinyan's resignation comes a day after US President Joe Biden said. 2002 - Vice President of the Center for Political Science, Law and Economic Research. "[162] The bloc also claimed to strive to establish a "European model of the democratic, rule-of-law and social state" in Armenia. [323], In June 2020, he announced that he and his whole family contracted COVID-19 and will self isolate at the Prime Minister's Residence during the COVID-19 pandemic in Armenia.[365]. Whereas Pashinyan was signing the decree once more yesterday for the dismissal of Gasparyan and his entourage, the Armenian Presidential Workplace introduced that Sarkisyan additionally rejected the second decree. "[336] In the aftermath of the 2018 revolution, Pashinyan rose to be perceived as a national hero in Armenian society. The police's actions were condemned by other opposition parties. The President of the Islamic Republic . [105], On 11 November 2010 Pashinyan claimed to have been attacked inside his prison cell at Kosh prison by two masked men and requested to be moved to a more secure cell by himself. The official welcoming ceremony was followed by the talks between the Armenian PM and the Iranian President. Tsarukyan denied any involvement. Pashinyan also invited Raisi to visit Yerevan for further negotiations. "[298] In April 2018 he stated that he will not pull out of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and that he has "no problems with the Russian bases" in Armenia by citing Armenia's bad relations with Turkey. Pashinyan highly evaluates Iran's approach to Armenian community "[292], In 2013 he voted against Armenia's membership to the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union, claiming it threatened Armenia's national security and sovereignty. The talks between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan are over. In his first speech, Pashinyan called his trial a "continuation of political repressions. "[36] The U.S. government-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty described the newspaper as "sympathetic to Armenia's former leadership [Ter-Petrosyan's government], is known for its hard-hitting coverage of President Robert Kocharian and his government. "[127] He was released along with Sasun Mikayelyan, a Karabakh War veteran and an ally of Ter-Petrosyan. In his remarks Prime Minister Pashinyan welcomed the ethnic Armenian lawmaker's visit to Armenia and maintenance of constant ties with the homeland. [10] Pashinyan has also been praised as a reformist. [157] On 1 December 2016, Civil Contract, Bright Armenia (led by MP Edmon Marukyan), and the Hanrapetutyun Party (led by former PM Aram Sargsyan) announced their intention to join forces. Ter-Petrosyan was put under house arrest. He worked at the newspapers Dprutyun, Hayastan, Lragir, and Molorak. President Putin announced Russia's first enlistment since WWII in September but the process was chaotic.. 01/11/2022 08:01 Al Jazeera. Pashinyan was also a candidate in the 4th electoral district, which comprises the Kentron, Nor Nork, Erebuni, and Nubarashen districts of Yerevan. 2019- 2021. He edited the newspaper Haykakan Zhamanak ("Armenian Times") from 1999 to 2012. Baku and Yerevan agreed not to use force and to settle all disputes solely on the basis of recognition of mutual sovereignty and territorial integrity in a joint statement released following the Sochi meeting. [27] The US State Department characterized both Oragir and Haykakan Zhamanak as "sensationalist political tabloids. According to Simon Payaslian, the case made Pashinyan the "first journalist prosecuted for libel in post-Soviet Armenia. [68] RFE/RL also noted that there are no "demonstrators carrying weapons." [319], Pashinyan and Civil Contract rejected the constitutional changes proposed by Serzh Sargsyan. [279] He also claimed that Artsakh has its own claims which are controlled by Azerbaijan, namely the Shahumyan region. He stated, "We do not expect your active participation in our rallies, campaign for the ANC in your workplace and at home. Human rights defender Avetik Ishkhanian noted that "In 1999 almost as many cases were brought against Oragir as against all newspapers of Armenia from 1994 till 1998. That is why they are taking jittery steps which will not yield any results. "[38], According to Pietro Shakarian, Pashinyan had a reputation of a "muckraking journalist. [2][3] Pashinyan had frequently referred to Kocharyan, Sargsyan, and their allies as the "Karabakh Clan"[1] These statements have been criticized for promoting division between Armenians in the Republic of Armenia and Republic of Artsakh. Following the meeting on Monday, Putin had said the talks were very useful but the other two leaders would still need to resolve lingering points of disagreement that he did not divulge. ", "Violence Against LGBT Activists in Armenia", " . "[148] Besides Pashinyan, two MPs from Heritage party, Alexander Arzumanyan and Zaruhi Postanjyan, signed the draft law on Sargsyan's impeachment. Imagine if CSTO sent troops in Armenia to quell "velvet revolution". Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on Friday asked Russian President Vladimir Putin for military support, the Interfax news agency reported, amid a renewed rise in tensions between Armenia . [290] In an April 2018 interview he stated, "Many now present me in the Western media as a pro-Western politician. [80] Entering the building, Pashinyan told surprised officers: "Hello. [124] A similar opinion was stated by the U.S. : new forms of civic activism and citizenship in Armenia", "Armenia: Pashinyan plans to run for parliament", "Media Landscapes of Eastern Partnership Countries", "Political prisoner Nikol Pashinyan released in Armenia (photo, video)", "Hrayr Tovmasyan is not afraid of criticism", "REPORT: Human rights issues related to the March 2008 events; freedom of expression and freedom of assembly and association; human rights situation in the army", "Honouring of obligations and commitments by Armenia", "Armenian Scholars, Artists Urge Oppositionist's Release", "Imprisoned journalist Pashinyan declares he has been beaten up in prison", "Jailed Oppositionist In Solitary Confinement", "Journalist Pashinyan, imprisoned in Armenia transferred to closed prison", "Armenian authorities assert that Pashinyan's wilful violation of custody regulations caused his transfer to another prison", "Jailed Oppositionist Seeks Vacant Parliament Seat", "Jailed Politician Stands in Armenian Poll", "Maybe That WAS Pashinyan Behind the Bullhorn March 1: Armenian court gives radical oppositionist the benefit of the doubt", "In Armenia, imprisoned journalist registered as deputy candidate", "Jailed Oppositionist Registered As Election Candidate", "Rally in support of Pashinyan held in Yerevan", "Ter-Petrosian Seeks To Cheer Up Support Base", "Opposition Youths Again Attacked In Yerevan", "January 10, 2010 Parliamentary (Majoritarian) TEC N 10", "Opposition Reports Violence in Sunday By-Election", "Analysis: Sunday's vote was Groundhog Day for Armenian politics", "Opposition Cries Foul After Another Election Defeat", "Jailed journalist Nikol Pashinyan released", "No More 'Political Prisoners' In Armenia, Says Ter-Petrosian", "Ter-Petrosian Claims Victory, Gears Up For Talks With Armenian Government", "Opposition Leader 'Confident' About Fresh Elections", "Senior oppositionist's warning to government: Agree to early elections or face 'public pressure', "Armenian opposition calls for revolution", "N. Pashinyan: "Let's fight a revolution in polling booths", "6 , 2012 7 ", "Opposition Candidates 'Attacked' In Yerevan", "Key Ter-Petrosian Ally Against Election Deal With Tsarukian", "Decision 2013: Pashinyan says people trust Hovannisian", "Decision 2013: Thousands rally in Yerevan to back Hovannisian's claimed election victory", "Hovannisian Rallies Thousands Against 'Stolen Election', "New Armenian Opposition Group Takes Shape", "New Opposition Group Critical Of Ter-Petrosian, Tsarukian", "Tsarukian Signals Caution In Anti-Government Campaign", "Opposing the Troika: Three non-governing parties criticized by ruling party members, outsiders", "Opposition lawmaker says will seek Sargsyan's impeachment", "Only 3 MPs Back Serzh Sargsyan's Impeachment Bill; Still Headed to Standing Committee", "New Armenian Opposition Party Takes Shape", " , ", " " " ", " " " ", "New Opposition Party Moves To Recruit Election Volunteers", "- ", ", "" ", " "", "Armenian Parliamentary Election Campaign Starts", "Elections in Armenia: The Missing Ideological Battle", "Armenian Opposition Bloc Faces Voter Apathy", "Pashinian Expects Strong Election Showing", "- . 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